2. Ukwakheka kwesistimu

Isistimu yokuphakelwa komoyampilo emaphakathi yakhiwe umthombo womoya, isifaki-gesi, isisetshenziswa sokulawula, ipayipi lokuhambisa komoyampilo, itheminali yokusetshenziswa komoyampilo kanye nedivayisi ye-alamu.Umthombo wegesi ngokuvamile ithangi le-oxygen eliwuketshezi, elakhiwa amasilinda omoya-mpilo amaningana.Izinga le-oxygen lidinga ukuhlangabezana namazinga kazwelonke.

I-Gasifier: ngokuvamile esetshenziswa i-gasifier yokushisa komoya.I-gasifier yokushisa komoya isebenzisa ukuguquguquka kwemvelo komoya ukumunca amandla okushisa emoyeni ukushisisa umoya-mpilo owuketshezi epayipini lokushisa, ukuze umoya-mpilo owuketshezi uhwamuke ngokuphelele ube umoya-mpilo oyigesi.Lolu hlobo lwe-gasifier lusetshenziswa kabanzi ekusebenzeni kwayo okuphezulu nokonga amandla.

Idivayisi yokulawula ihlanganisa idivayisi yokushintsha, i-valve, idivayisi yokunciphisa ingcindezi neyokuzinza, igeji yokucindezela, i-alamu yokucindezela, njll.

Idivayisi yokunciphisa umoya: njengoba umfutho we-oxygen epayipini lokufaka elisuka ngqo kugesi (ngokuvamile u-0.6 ~ 1.0MPa) uphakeme kunomfutho we-oxygen wangempela odingwa iminyango eminingi (ngokuvamile engu-0.35 ~ 0.6MPa), idivayisi yokunciphisa ingcindezi iyadingeka ukuze kwehliswe ingcindezi. ngemva kokuba umoya-mpilo ufinyelele emnyangweni ngamunye usuka epayipini lokuhambisa umoya-mpilo ukuze uhlangabezane nezidingo zangempela zokusetshenziswa.

Ipayipi lokuhambisa umoya-mpilo liqala lapho kuphuma khona idivayisi yokulawula futhi lithuthelwa kutheminali ngayinye yokusetshenziswa ngepayipi.Ngokuvamile lenziwe ngepayipi lethusi, ipayipi le-aluminium nensimbi engagqwali.

3. Itheminali

Amatheminali amaningi axhunywe ebhandeni lemishini, elifakwe i-oxygen plug-in self sealing isixhumi esisheshayo, esingaxhunywa ku-oxygen humidifier, i-ventilator, njll., elula, esheshayo futhi ehlukahlukene.Itheminali ephathwayo isetshenziswa ipayipi elixhumayo lepayipi lokudlulisa.Ingakwazi ukuhamba ngokukhululekile ekamelweni futhi ifanele igumbi lokusebenza, i-ICU, i-NICU, njll.

Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zamatheminali ombhoshongo: uhlobo lokuphakamisa kanye nohlobo olungaguquki.Ngokuvamile, zilungiswa kusuka ophahleni futhi zifakwe imithombo yomoya ehlukahlukene efana ne-oxygen negesi yokubulala izinzwa, kanye nezindawo ezihlukahlukene zamandla.Afanele amakamelo okuhlinza, ama-ICU, ama-NICU, njll.
I-pressure regulating gas distributor, engalawula ngedijithali ukucindezela nokugeleza kwegesi yezokwelapha, ibuye ifanele igumbi lokusebenza, i-ICU, i-NICU, njll. Ingasetshenziswa futhi ekamelweni le-oksijini ye-hyperbaric ngokuxhunywa kwepayipi.

4. Idivayisi ye-alamu

I-alamu ibekwa endaweni lapho abasebenzi abasemsebenzini bonke besemsebenzini amahora angama-24.Uma inani lomfutho we-oxygen wesistimu yokuphakela komoyampilo emaphakathi liphansi kunevelu emisiwe noma liphezulu kakhulu, isignali ye-alamu izothunyelwa ukuze ilungiswe ngesikhathi.

Emphakathini wanamuhla, izinga kanye nenkonzo yezinsizakalo zezokwelapha ziyakhula.Iminyango eminingi yezokwelapha ifakwe izinto ezingezinhle zokudonsa umoya.I-Negative pressure aspirator ihlukaniswe i-aspirator kagesi yendabuko kanye ne-centralized control aspirator.Uma kuqhathaniswa nobubi bomsindo omkhulu kanye nokuthatha indawo eningi eduze kweziguli, isihehe esiphakathi nendawo sisebenzisa ibhande lempahla kanye nesiteshi esidonsayo esimaphakathi.Ngezinzuzo zayo zomsindo omncane futhi olula, ophansi, ophakathi nendawo futhi ohlakaniphile, kuwumkhuba ongenakugwemeka wentuthuko esikhathini esizayo.Imodeli yensiza inezinzuzo zedivayisi elula, ukusebenza okuphephile nokuthembekile, ingasetshenziswa ngokuqhubekayo esigcemeni ngasinye amahora angama-24, futhi inqoba ububi obudingwa umshini wokudonsa ugesi ukuze uhanjiswe nomshini, awukwazi ukwabelwa abantu abaningi. , ukukhishwa kwe-disinfection okungalungile nokunye.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ayihlali esigcemeni futhi ayinamsindo.Kuyimishini yesimanje yokuncela ekahle.