Vaping: Li-e-cigarette li tumme hakae?
Thibelo ea thekiso ea li-e-cigarette tse monate e phatlalalitsoe ke Mopresidente oa United States, Donald Trump, ka mor'a mafu a mangata a amanang le mouoane.
Joale, ho sebelisoa bokae lisakerete tsa elektronike, ’me li sireletsehile hakae?
1. Vaping e ntse e ata haholo
Ho ea kaMokgatlo wa Lefatshe wa Bophelo bo Botle,ho bile le phokotseho e nyenyane empa e ntse e tsoela pele palong e hakanyetsoang ea batho ba tsubang lefatšeng ka bophara, ho ba ka holimonyana ho bilione e le ’ngoe.
Empa ke taba e fapaneng ha ho tluoa tabeng ea mouoane.
Palo ea li-vapers e ntse e eketseha ka potlako - ho tloha ho limilione tse supileng ka 2011 ho isa ho limilione tse 41 ka 2018.
Sehlopha sa lipatlisiso tsa mebaraka Euromonitor se hakanya hore palo ea batho ba baholo ba tsubang e tla fihla ho limilione tse 55 ka 2021.
2. Ho sebelisa chelete ho e-cigarette ho ntse ho hōla
Mmaraka oa e-cigarette oa hola, ha palo ea li-vapers e ntse e phahama.
Mmaraka oa lefats'e joale o hakanngoa hore o ka ba $19.3bn (£15.5bn) - ho tloha ho $6.9bn (£5.5bn) lilemong tse hlano tse fetileng.
United States, United Kingdom le Fora ke limmaraka tse kholo ka ho fetisisa.Li-Vapers linaheng tse tharo li sebelisitse chelete e fetang $10bn (£8bn) ho koae e se nang mosi le lihlahisoa tsa mouoane ka 2018.
White House haufinyane e phatlalalitse hore Tsamaiso ea Lijo le Lithethefatsi (FDA) e tla phethela arera ho emisa ho rekisoa ha litlolo tsohle tseo e seng tsa koae'marakeng o moholo oa lefats'e oa mouoane.
Sena se latela mafu a tšeletseng le linyeoe tse 450 tse tlalehiloeng tsa lefu la matšoafo tse amanang le mouoane ho pholletsa le linaha tse 33 tsa US.
3. Open system e-cigarettes ke tsona tse ratoang ka ho fetisisa
Ho na le mefuta e 'meli ea mantlha ea e-cigarette - sistimi e bulehileng le e koetsoeng, e tsejoang hape e le tanka e bulehileng le e koetsoeng.
Mocheng o bulehileng, mokelikeli o kentsoeng mouoane o ka tlatsoa ka letsoho ke mosebelisi.Ho boetse ho na le molomo o tlosoang.
Li-e-cigarette tsa sistimi e koetsoeng li sebelisa li-refill tse seng li entsoe, tse hohelang betri ea lisakerete ka kotloloho.
Ho nahanoa hore selemong sena, li-vapers li tla sebelisa chelete e hakanyetsoang ho $10bn (£8bn) ho li-e-cigarette tse koetsoeng, ho feta chelete e sebelisoang ho bula lisakerete tsa elektronike ka lekhetlo la pele.
4. Boholo ba lisakerete tsa elektronike li rekoa ka lebenkeleng
Boholo ba basebelisi ba e-cigarette ba reka lisebelisoa tsa bona mabenkeleng a khethehileng, ho latela 2016tlaleho e hatisitsoeng ke Ernst & Young.
Ho nahanoa hore bareki ba ka reka sakerete ea bona ea pele ka seqo, ho tloaelana le sehlahisoa se secha, kapa ho batla keletso ea hore na ke mofuta ofe oa sesebelisoa o ka ba loketseng.
Mabenkele a Vaping a se a atile haholo UK, kaMabenkele a macha a 69 a buloaLiterateng tse Phahameng halofo ea pele ea 2019 feela.
Phuputso e 'ngoe ea basebelisi ba 3,000 ea Kantar bakeng sa Ernst & Young, e bontšitse hore 21% e rekile lisebelisoa tsa bona inthaneteng.
5. Na vaping e bolokehile?
Naheng ea Amerika, Michigan e bile naha ea pele ea ho thibela lisakerete tsa elektronike tse nang le tatso, ka mor'a litlaleho tsa lefu le lefu la matšoafo.Ba neng ba amehile ba ne ba e-na le karolelano ea lilemo tse 19.
Leha ho le joalo,lingaka, litsebi tsa bophelo bo botle ba sechaba le mekhatlo ea lithuso ea mofetšeUK e lumela hore, ho latela bopaki ba hona joale, lisakerete tsa elektronike li na le karoloana ea kotsi ea lisakerete.
Tlhahlobo e le 'ngoe e ikemetseng e fihletse qeto ea hore mouoane o ne o le kotsi ka 95% ho feta ho tsuba.Moprofesa Ann McNeill, ea ngotseng tlhahlobo, o itse "e-cigarettes e ka fetoha papali ea bophelo bo botle ba sechaba".
UK e na le melao e thata haholo mabapi le litaba tsa lipene tsa vape ho feta linaha tse ling tse kang US.Ka mohlala, litaba tsa Nicotine li fokotsehile, athe ha li teng US.
Empa, lisakerete tsa elektronike li ntse li ka ba le lik'hemik'hale tse ka bang kotsi hape tse fumanoang mosi oa sakerete, le hoja li le maemong a tlaase haholo.
TheMokgatlo wa Lefatshe wa Bophelo bo Botleo boetse o qotsitse mats'oenyeho a 'maloa a bophelo bo botle a amanang le vaping, a supa hore:
●Nikotine e mokelikeling o fufuleloa ka har'a sakerete ea elektronike ea lemalla
●Basebelisi ba nkelang mokelikeli ka har'a lisakerete tsa elektronike tse ka tšeloang hape ba ka tšollela sehlahisoa letlalong la bona, mohlomong sa baka chefo ea nicotine.
●Litlolo tse ling tse monate tsa lisakerete tsa e-cigarette li na le lintho tse halefisang, tse ka bakang ho ruruha ha moea
Nako ea poso: Jan-14-2022